Project management - 6 min read

Project timeline: meet deadlines, hit milestones, and achieve project goals

KH
Kerstin Holzer
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A project timeline lies at the heart of successful project management. Not only does it provide a structured timeframe for tasks and milestones, but it also acts as the basis for resource planning and allocation.

In this article, you’ll find out why a realistic project schedule is vital to project success – and how to make yours stick. We’ll also take a look at the benefits of MeisterTask’s Timeline, along with practical tips to implement it in your next project. Let’s get started!

What is a project timeline?

A project timeline is a detailed schedule that outlines the tasks, milestones, and activities of your project. By serving as a project roadmap, it ensures everyone involved understands what needs to be done and when. It provides direction and purpose to your team’s work and allows you to maintain an overview of project progress. 

Your project timeline also serves as a basis for resource planning and allocation. It helps you to set informed, realistic project goals and identify what you must achieve them. This can include skills, manpower, and budget. The structuring of tasks within a set timeframe also allows you to evenly distribute the workload within your team, and to identify and resolve potential bottlenecks – before they become a problem.

Despite the clear benefits of project scheduling, according to the 10th Global Project Management Survey, almost 50% of projects are not completed on time. Reasons for this can include scope creep, resource limitations and miscommunication. In a survey conducted by the Project Management Institute (PMI), 21% of respondents stated that limited or overstretched resources were the main reason for project failure.

Task management tools like MeisterTask help you to avoid these issues by simplifying the project planning and scheduling process.

3 project timeline examples

There are many ways to visualize your project timeline. Here are the three most common methods and when to apply them.

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  • Gantt charts: A Gantt chart timeline displays the chronological sequence of tasks and milestones in a bar chart format. It’s effective for visualizing dependencies between different activities.

  • Network diagrams: A network diagram, such as a PERT chart, visualizes dependencies between tasks and identifies critical paths in the project. It’s particularly useful for identifying bottlenecks.

  • Kanban boards: A Kanban board organizes tasks into columns corresponding to each project phase, providing a clear overview of what needs to happen when. It allows you to manage tasks flexibly and maintain granular control of task progress throughout the project.

For projects with 5 to 10 team members, consider a hybrid approach. Kick off with a Gantt chart timeline for the big picture, providing a roadmap for your project. Then, dive into Kanban boards for active task management. This combination ensures both structure and flexibility. Regularly review progress and adjust schedules when needed, i.e. if and when unexpected challenges arise. 

Task management tools often have several functions to help you keep track of time. With MeisterTask, organize your tasks into sections on a Kanban board, then view them in timeline view. This way, you can easily see when they’re scheduled to be worked on and when they’re due.

Why is it important to develop a project timeline?

There are many benefits to a clear project schedule:

  • It creates clarity and transparency. A project schedule sets clear expectations for deliverables and secures stakeholder buy-in.

  • It facilitates smooth collaboration. Everyone involved has a clear idea of time requirements and dependencies so they can work in alignment.

  • It supports budget control. Resource planning is carried out in advance and budget overspend can be recognized in good time.

  • It keeps you focused. You can evaluate performance and measure progress to ensure your project stays on track and goals are met.

  • It improves team motivation. With a realistic schedule to follow, your team can better manage their workload, which limits stress and boosts productivity.

Review and update your project schedule regularly as new information or data arises. This ensures that the schedule remains a valuable and reliable resource for your team. It also allows your team to react flexibly to unforeseen events without jeopardizing the project deadline.

What happens when you don’t use a timeline for your projects?

Projects will encounter significant problems and challenges without a clear timeline in place. A realistic schedule is essential to ensure your project is relevant, cost-effective, and impactful

Failure to create a project management timeline will result in the following set-backs:

  • Poor use of resources: Skills, budget and materials go to waste – and can even be reallocated to more successful projects.

  • Unclear priorities: Priorities become blurred and team members struggle to complete their tasks in the right order.

  • Loss of control: Tasks are often overlooked, leading to delays and inefficiencies. 

  • Poor communication: Team members lack an overview of project status and upcoming milestones, which creates conflict and frustration.

  • Loss of quality: Chaotic processes cause the quality of work to suffer

  • Budget overrun: Delays incur higher costs – your project can easily become a money pit. 

The following steps will help you to avoid planning errors and successfully navigate unforeseen events:

  • Prioritize tasks: Identify and focus on critical tasks to ensure key milestones are achieved despite delays.

  • Show flexibility: Be prepared to reallocate resources to overcome obstacles.

  • Improve communication: Streamline communication within the team to ensure everyone is pulling in the same direction.

  • Enlist expert help: If necessary, consult external experts to help get the project back on track.

  • Review regularly: Update your project schedule regularly and adjust it based on new information and insights.

How do you create a project timeline?

Creating a project timeline requires careful planning and team coordination. Here are five steps to creating an effective project timeline:

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1. Bring the big picture in view

Identify project goals, define milestones, and set clear time frames based on how long similar projects usually take. An analysis of the types of tasks and resources required for your project is the starting point for an effective timeline.

2. Identify tasks 

Identify all specific tasks necessary to achieve your project goal. Dependencies between tasks should be considered to minimize bottlenecks and delays. This detailed task list forms the basis of your project timeline.

3. Set task-specific timeframes

Assign specific time frames to each task. Allow realistic buffers for unforeseen events. The project timeline should clearly show which tasks can run in parallel and which build on each other.

4. Create your project timetable

Use tools like MeisterTask to visualize your project timeline. MeisterTask’s Timeline displays your project milestones and tasks in chronological order. Collaboration features including real-time updates, comments, and notifications improve team coordination and communication.

5. Monitor and adapt

A project timeline is dynamic and should be monitored regularly. Check progress, identify potential delays, and adjust the timeline if necessary. Flexibility in the event of changes is crucial for the success of the project.

Use Notes in MeisterTask to document your project plan – including your timeline – and adjust it to reflect changes to your project as they occur. This helps you centralize project communication and keep stakeholders in the loop at all times.

How do you use MeisterTask’s Timeline?

imageThe timeline feature in MeisterTask is similar to a Gantt chart. Your tasks are visualized in an appealing calendar view with the following information:

  • Start and end date

  • Task owner

  • Position in the workflow 

Getting started

To display the Timeline, click on the timeline icon () in the header of any project. To add tasks to your timeline:

  • Drag and drop one or more existing tasks from your board into the timeline.

  • Double-click on the timeline and search for existing tasks that you want to add. 

  • Double-click to open the existing tasks in the timeline and set a start and end date.

Scheduling tasks

Once you’ve added tasks to your timeline, you can move the small circle at the start of a task to change the start date. The end date can be changed by moving the small circle at the end of the task.

Get an even clearer overview of your project progress with Subtasks. Break down complex tasks into manageable chunks, making it easier to track tasks at a granular level and identify bottlenecks faster.

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Assigning tasks

If a task has not yet been assigned, you can add an assignee directly in the timeline. Simply click on the question mark and search for the team member who should take over the task. 

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Organizing your timeline

Want to change your timeline view? Click on the arrow icon to sort the timeline by place or start date. 

You can also select filters to determine which tasks are displayed in your timeline. Do this by clicking on the icon at the top right, then filter by tags, watcher, due date, or task status.

Why not use color coding for an even clearer overview of your tasks? In MeisterTask, the color of a task in the timeline corresponds to the column in which the task is located. 

For example, if the In Progress column is red, all tasks that are currently being worked on are displayed in red in the timeline.

Why use MeisterTask for project scheduling?

Using MeisterTask to visualize and manage your project timeline helps you to:

  • Keep a project overview. Track the progress of individual tasks in the Kanban-based board and see the relationships between all project tasks.

  • Simplify resource management. Easily check who is assigned which tasks and filter by task owner, due date status and more to display all the information relevant to you.

  • Easily adjust your project schedule. If during the planning stage, you find that a time frame is too tight, simply adjust the start and end dates in the timeline. In the event of time conflicts during project execution, tasks can easily be re-prioritized and rescheduled.

  • Improve information sharing and communication. With a centralized overview of what is planned for the coming weeks and months, your team can collaborate smoothly and take ownership of their work. 

Boost accountability. As tasks in MeisterTask are assigned to specific team members, everyone knows who has to do what and by when. The connections between individual tasks in MeisterTask’s Timeline view helps team members see how their work fits into the broader plan, building on their sense of purpose.

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3 best practices for creating a project timeline
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Tip 1: clearly define tasks and milestones

A detailed overview of project tasks allows you to estimate a timeframe for each project stage and minimize potential delays. To achieve your goals, you must ensure that your project timeline includes all tasks within your project and that your time estimates are realistic.

Tip 2: allocate resources in advance

Effective project timelines not only consider the timing, but also the available resources. This includes team members, budget, and materials. Careful resource allocation ensures that all necessary resources are available when you need them, to avoid bottlenecks. For a successful project, regularly review your project timeline to make sure you’re using resources efficiently.

Tip 3: update your timeline regularly

Projects are often subject to unforeseen events or changing requirements, which means a static project timeline will quickly become outdated. With this in mind, review your schedule regularly and adjust it as necessary. An agile approach makes it possible to react flexibly to changes and keep your project on track.

Maximize project success with MeisterTask

A well-thought-out project timeline is the foundation for project success. MeisterTask not only provides a clear framework for your project, but also a visual timeline that allows you to create and manage your project schedule with ease. Ready to achieve excellent project outcomes? It’s just a matter of time!

Find out more about successful project planning. Dive into our project planning guide, learn how to make the best use of your project resources, and discover how to use a PERT chart for more exact project planning.

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